Unconference session: "hyper local" food systems and short supply chains

  • Michael - “shires direct”
    • Facebook group
    • 60 farmers in
    • send whatever produce in
    • they’d put it up on the website
    • people would get boxes - tiered pricing ()
    • ran for three years - beginning of covid until right after farmers markets came back.
    • everyone coming to central hub - or regionla pickups
    • applied for congressional earmark - bennington-fair food initiative $2.3M for foodhub (veteran incubator, solarization of farms).
      • CDS - congressionally directed spending. “congressional earmarks”
      • created 30 jobs - 2 years left of funding. Should be 50 at the end.
    • Electric van
      • next phase is picking up food at farms and selling at farmers markets. Have to have at least 3 produce farmers at the market. Crop cash. Only works at in-person farmers markets.
      • Really wants to work on delivery service and being able to take EBT online.
    • food miles - max 50
    • surrounding counties involved in both distribution and aggregation
  • Mass food delivery - just shut down
    • regional farms could get produce items or a CSA box
    • dozens of local products and VAP (pasta, yoghurt, chesses)
    • could use EBT - but had to be home to swipe
    • $15 delivery fee - would have been nice to have a pickup option
  • 9 miles east farm in Skylarville, VT. Increased numbers of VAPs they were producing when they realized they would go in the hole on produce.
    • pizza and prepared meals saved the business
    • Michael would go into large office complexes with coolers and do popup farmers markets in break rooms. $10-15k working with HR depts. Some pre orders - boxed dinners of family of 4-5 selling for $30 with $3-5 cost.
  • RICO ring - farmers market pickup location.
  • Idea of meals like soup kitchen without stigmas. 2-3 meals out of $9 pack.
  • Accessibility of produce - people don’t know how to cook or what to do with them
  • Michael VT - common pool
    • Hickory, oak, elderberry - mapping local crops
    • networking with people who have those to harvest and aggregate. distribute at low-cost.
  • Traceability - a lot of crops people don’t really know how to use them. Stamping recipes - that’s a path for creating a recipe that’s never existed.
  • Maine food bank has been partnering with local farms to get veggies from local farms frozen. also made a cookbook for cooking on a budget.
  • CSA example with recipe suggestions for things that are in your box
  • Networking with culinary programs to teach young chefs how to cook with these ingredients
  • Podcast - chefs are trendsetters. Lean into that.
  • Or showing people how to preserve (e.g. Paw paws + persimmons)
    • One strategy for local food sovereignty in VT is designing riparien food forest - 1M calories per acre. Technically for wildlife, but can also be basically maintained by people.
  • Processing out of spec foods into a new product
    • Processing facilities exist, but they require a high min weight and there’s only one
  • chokepoints?
  • labeling - putting value to the local. e.g. switzerland black label = produced within 100 miles
  • USDA slaughter facilties
  • what’s the prevention of more slaughters? Very hard. Requirements of USDA inspector.
  • Maui Nui venison? Wild game is a different set of regulations. Maybe they can only sell fresh in state? But they do deliver processed out of state (e.g. jerky)
  • State sponsored slaughter facility in st croix and st thomas. $35 to process. Would love to do this in vermont.
    • unless he can export to NY and MA, industry isn’t sustainable
  • how do you create a system where you can slaughter a few animals so you can support smaller famers.
  • In Maine, you can slaughter smaller animals in pretty high numbers
  • There’s a bill in congress that will put custom slaughter facilties at the same level as USDA facilities.
  • No reason to comply with inspector findings
  • Equipment cooperatives can really help with farm costs
    • Michael can apply state resources and subsidize this for farmers, because of their conservation district mission but most other conservation districts don’t work like them
    • subsidizing small scale agriculture the way we do big ag, or maybe instead of
    • A lot of large scale farms are more like REITs, holding onto land, and what they make on commodities don’t matter as much
  • Profitability of food hubs is another major chokepoint
  • are other conservation districts thinking like Michael and Jenn? Some are? When constituents hear about it, they want it.
  • VT conservation district doesn’t have a tax base - blessing and a curse
  • a lot of conservation districts switched to water quality after the clean water act
  • smaller farms be able to have an online marketplace to make it easier for restaurants to purchase (+ schools and hospitals)
  • opportunities to support
    • open source aggregation software
    • delivery + packing etc…
    • develop AI for inspections
    • feral asset mapping (BLM maybe has done this too identifying fire prone invasives)
      • allows people to prospect
  • shared processing - local food processing, but also canning, refrigeration. In NY you used to be able to rent ice house space.
    • CA has a certified fridge program
    • disappeared on east coast in the 80s because people went big and had the scale
    • The more you’re able to artificially create the scale for small producers, the more you can increase their profit margin.
  • Canada’s the same way - guys who are making money have 10k acres. Only way to get into ag is to get 100 acres and it’s your second or third job.
  • Interest in getting into timber as well
    • embodied carbon as a climate smart commodity
    • need for opensource tech in the forestry sector, especialy for small producers
    • you get a separate tax status for both ag and forestry in VT
    • cross laminate timber + black locust + regional processing facilities
  • mushroom automation